Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design
Námskeið
- FOM201F Eigindlegar rannsóknaraðferðir II.
Ensk lýsing:
In the revised Fourth Edition of the best-selling text, John W. Creswell and new co-author Cheryl N. Poth explore the philosophical underpinnings, history, and key elements of five qualitative inquiry approaches: narrative research, phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, and case study. Preserving Creswell's signature writing style, the authors compare the approaches and relate research designs to each of the traditions of inquiry in a highly accessible manner.
Lýsing:
In the Fifth Edition of the bestselling text Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches, John W. Creswell and Cheryl N. Poth guide researchers in selecting the best option for their studies by exploring, evaluating, and applying five qualitative research approaches: narrative research, phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, and case study. For each of these qualitative inquiry traditions, the authors explore the philosophical underpinnings, history, defining features, common data procedures, and writing structures.
With expanded content reflecting technological developments in the qualitative research process, more inclusivity and diversity in examples, and updated references, the Fifth Edition is an ideal introduction to the theories, strategies, and practices of qualitative research. Winner of the 2018 Textbook & Academic Authors Association′s The McGuffey Longevity Award Included with this title: LMS Cartridge: Import this title’s instructor resources into your school’s learning management system (LMS) and save time.
Annað
- Höfundar: John W. Creswell, Cheryl N. Poth
- Útgáfa:5
- Útgáfudagur: 2023-12-20
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- Format:ePub
- ISBN 13: 9781544398426
- Print ISBN: 9781544398396
- ISBN 10: 1544398425
Efnisyfirlit
- Preface
- What Is New in This Edition
- About the Authors
- Acknowledgments
- Analytic Table of Contents by Approach
- List of Tables
- List of Figures
- List of Examples
- List of “Try This Now” Activities
- Chapter 1 Introduction to Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design
- Rationale for Our Approach to the Book
- Positioning Ourselves
- Defining Qualitative Research
- Distinguishing Characteristics
- Selection of the Five Approaches
- Key Book Readings
- Narrative Research
- Phenomenology
- Grounded Theory
- Ethnography
- Case Study
- Chapter Check-In
- Summary
- Chapter Key Terms
- Further Readings
- Chapter 2 Philosophical Assumptions and Interpretive Frameworks
- Situating Philosophy and Interpretive Frameworks Within the Research Process
- Philosophical Assumptions
- Why Philosophy Is Important
- Four Philosophical Assumptions
- Writing Philosophical Assumptions Into Qualitative Studies
- Interpretive Frameworks
- Postpositivism
- Social Constructivism
- Transformative Frameworks
- Postmodern Perspectives
- Pragmatism
- Feminist Theories
- Critical Theory
- Critical Race Theory
- Postcolonial Theories
- Queer Theory
- Disability Theories
- The Practice of Using Interpretive Frameworks in Qualitative Research
- Linking Philosophy and Interpretive Frameworks in Qualitative Research
- Chapter Check-In
- Summary
- Chapter Key Terms
- Further Readings
- Chapter 3 Designing a Qualitative Study
- When to Use Qualitative Research
- What a Qualitative Study Requires From Us
- The Features of a “Good” Qualitative Study
- The Process of Designing a Qualitative Study
- Preliminary Considerations
- Phases in the Research Process
- Elements in All Phases of the Research
- Practical Guidance for Qualitative Research Ethics
- Ethical Situations Across the Research Process
- The Design Structures of a Qualitative Research Plan or Proposal
- Design Considerations Useful for Engaging Readers
- General Writing Structures
- Chapter Check-In
- Summary
- Chapter Key Terms
- Further Readings
- Chapter 4 Five Qualitative Approaches to Inquiry
- Deciding Among the Five Approaches
- Narrative Research
- Definition of Narrative Research
- Origins of Narrative Research
- Defining Features of Narrative Studies
- Types of and Variations Within Narrative Research
- Procedures for Conducting Narrative Research
- Challenges and Opportunities in Narrative Research
- Phenomenological Research
- Definition of Phenomenological Research
- Origins of Phenomenological Research
- Defining Features of Phenomenology
- Types of and Variations Within Phenomenology
- Procedures for Conducting Phenomenological Research
- Challenges and Opportunities in Phenomenological Research
- Grounded Theory Research
- Definition of Grounded Theory Research
- Origins of Grounded Theory Research
- Defining Features of Grounded Theory
- Types of and Variations Within Grounded Theory Studies
- Procedures for Conducting Grounded Theory Research
- Challenges and Opportunities in Grounded Theory Research
- Ethnographic Research
- Definition of Ethnographic Research
- Origins of Ethnographic Research
- Defining Features of Ethnographies
- Types of and Variations Within Ethnographies
- Procedures for Conducting an Ethnography
- Challenges and Opportunities in Ethnographic Research
- Case Study Research
- Definition of Case Study Research
- Origins of Case Study Research
- Defining Features of Case Studies
- Types of and Variations Within Case Studies
- Procedures for Conducting a Case Study
- Challenges and Opportunities in Case Study Research
- Comparing the Five Approaches
- Chapter Check-In
- Summary
- Chapter Key Terms
- New Terms Specific to Narrative Research
- New Terms Specific to Phenomenological Research
- New Terms Specific to Grounded Theory Research
- New Terms Specific to Ethnographic Research
- New Terms Specific to Case Study Research
- Further Readings
- Chapter 5 Five Different Qualitative Studies
- A Narrative Study (Chan, 2010; see Appendix A)
- A Phenomenological Study (Chance, 2022; see Appendix B)
- A Grounded Theory Study (Trip et al., 2019; see Appendix C)
- An Ethnographic Study (Mac an Ghaill & Haywood, 2015; see Appendix D)
- A Case Study (Goodrum et al., 2022; see Appendix E)
- Differences Among the Approaches
- Selecting Your Approach
- Chapter Check-In
- Summary
- Further Readings
- Chapter 6 Introducing and Focusing the Study
- Interrelating the Study Problem, Purpose, and Questions Within Research
- The Research Problem Statement
- The Purpose Statement
- The Research Questions
- The Central Question
- Subquestions
- Introducing and Focusing Your Study
- Chapter Check-In
- Summary
- Chapter Key Terms
- Further Readings
- Chapter 7 Data Collection
- The Data Collection Circle
- Ethical Considerations for Data Collection
- Institutional Review Boards
- The Site or Individual
- Self-Study Considerations
- Access and Rapport
- Letter of information
- Documenting Consent
- Purposeful Sampling Strategies
- Participants in the Sample
- Types of Sampling Strategies
- Sample Size
- Forms of Data
- Interviewing
- Observing
- Recording Information Procedures
- Fieldwork Issues
- Entry and Organizational Access
- Procedures for Participant Observations
- Dynamics Between Interviewer and Interviewee
- Availability of Documents and Audiovisual and Social Media Materials
- Data Storage and Security
- Ethical Considerations for Data Collection
- Comparing the Five Approaches in Data Collection
- Chapter Check-In
- Summary
- Chapter Key Terms
- Further Readings
- For Guidance Related to Interviewing
- The Data Collection Circle
- Chapter 8 Data Analysis and Representation
- Three Analysis Strategies
- The Data Analysis Spiral
- Ethical Considerations in Data Analysis
- Managing and Organizing the Data
- Reading and Memoing Emergent Ideas
- Describing and Classifying Codes Into Themes
- Developing and Assessing Interpretations
- Representing and Visualizing the Data
- How to Use Computer Qualitative Data Analysis Software (QDAS)
- Advantages and Disadvantages
- A Sampling of Computer Software for Qualitative Data Analysis
- ATLAS.ti (http://www.atlasti.com)
- Dedoose (http://www.dedoose.com)
- HyperRESEARCH (http://www.researchware.com)
- MAXQDA (http://www.maxqda.com)
- NVivo (http://www.qsrinternational.com)
- Steps in Using a QDAS Program
- Analysis Within Approaches to Inquiry
- Narrative Research Analysis and Representation
- Phenomenological Analysis and Representation
- Grounded Theory Analysis and Representation
- Ethnographic Analysis and Representation
- Case Study Analysis and Representation
- Comparing the Five Approaches in Data Analysis
- Chapter Check-In
- Summary
- Chapter Key Terms
- Further Readings
- Chapter 9 Writing a Qualitative Study
- Ethical Considerations for Writing
- Several Writing Strategies
- Reflexivity and Representations in Writing
- Audience for Our Writings
- Encoding Our Writings
- Quotes in Our Writings
- Overall and Embedded Writing Strategies
- Narrative Writing Structures
- Overall Structures
- Embedded Structures
- Phenomenological Writing Structures
- Overall Structures
- Embedded Structures
- Grounded Theory Writing Structures
- Overall Structures
- Embedded Structures
- Ethnographic Writing Structures
- Overall Structures
- Embedded Structures
- Case Study Writing Structures
- Overall Structures
- Embedded Structures
- Narrative Writing Structures
- Comparing Writing Structures Across the Five Approaches
- Chapter Check-In
- Summary
- Chapter Key Terms
- Further Readings
- Validation and Reliability in Qualitative Research
- Perspectives on Validation Within Qualitative Research
- Validation Strategies
- Researcher’s Lens
- Participant’s Lens
- Reader’s or Reviewer’s Lens
- Reliability Perspectives and Procedures
- Evaluation Criteria for Qualitative Research
- Evaluation Criteria Specific to Each of the Five Approaches
- Narrative Research
- Phenomenological Research
- Grounded Theory Research
- Ethnographic Research
- Case Study Research
- Comparing Evaluation Standards Across the Five Approaches
- Chapter Check-In
- Summary
- Chapter Key Terms
- Further Readings
- Turning the Story Across the Five Approaches
- The Original Story: “Campus Response to a Student Gunman”
- A Case Study
- A Narrative Study
- A Phenomenology
- A Grounded Theory Study
- An Ethnography
- Conclusion: Seven Key Takeaways
- Study Focus
- Interpretive Orientation
- Language Use
- Participant Samples
- Analysis Strategies
- Report Writing
- Research Quality
- Chapter Check-In
- Summary
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