Námskeið
- TAL101F Taugalíffærafræði fyrir talmeinafræði
Lýsing:
Focusing on how the science and anatomy of brain processes affect speech and hearing, this updated 5th Edition of Dr. Bahtnagar’s best-selling text offers an easy-to-understand, practical overview of the basics of neuroscience. To provide a comprehensive view of the topic, the book is arranged by systems and structures, with the processes that serve higher mental functions and control speech and hearing covered within specific chapters.
In every chapter, the author includes interactive, problem-solving case studies that promote critical thinking and connect neuroscience to the disorders that students will see in practice. Updated to reflect the most recent findings and clinical applications in the field, the 5th Edition and has been meticulously revised to make the study of neuroscience even more user-friendly. Dr. Bhatnagar’s ability to present difficult information in a highly accessible fashion is evident on every page of this beautifully illustrated new edition.
Annað
- Höfundur: Subhash Bhatnagar
- Útgáfa:5
- Útgáfudagur: 04-08-2017
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- Format:ePub
- ISBN 13: 9781496393838
- Print ISBN: 9781496331519
- ISBN 10: 149639383X
Efnisyfirlit
- Cover
- Title
- Copyright
- Dediaction
- Foreword
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- 1 Essential Neurological Concepts
- Neuroscience and Speech–Language–Hearing Pathology
- Orientation to Neuroscience
- Orientation to Principles of Brain Functioning
- Orientation to Neurological Terminology
- Orientation to Neurological Concepts
- Techniques Suggested for Learning Neuroscience
- Orientation to Critical Thinking
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 2 Gross Anatomy of the Central Nervous System
- Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems
- Divisions of the Embryonic Brain
- Anatomy of the Brain
- Diencephalon
- Brainstem
- Cerebellum
- Spinal Cord
- Ventricles
- Cortical White Matter
- Meninges of the Brain
- Meninges of the Spinal Cord
- Cranial Nerves
- Autonomic Nervous System
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 3 Internal Anatomy of the Central Nervous System
- Anatomical Landmarks
- Spinal Cord in Cross Sections
- Brainstem in Transverse Sections
- Forebrain in Coronal Sections
- Forebrain in Horizontal Sections
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 4 Development of the Nervous System
- Human Chromosomes, Genes, and Cell Division
- Early Human Development
- The Central Nervous System
- The Peripheral Nervous System
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 5 Nerve Cell Physiology
- Neuron
- Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems
- Synapse Development and Neuroplasticity
- Nerve Impulse
- Neuronal Responses to Brain Injuries
- Neurotransmitters
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 6 Diencephalon: Thalamus and Associated Structures
- Gross Anatomy of the Diencephalon
- Thalamus
- Epithalamus
- Subthalamus
- Hypothalamus
- Cognitive Functions of the Thalamus
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 7 Cerebrovascular System
- Brain’s Blood Dependence
- Vascular Network
- Ischemia Risk Factors
- Venous Sinus System
- Cerebral Blood Flow Regulation
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 8 Ventricles and Cerebrospinal Fluid
- Choroid Plexus
- Cerebrospinal Fluid Circulation
- Absorption of the Cerebrospinal Fluid
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 9 Auditory System
- Sound and Properties
- Anatomy and Physiology
- Central Auditory Pathways
- Auditory Reflexes
- Vascular Supply to the Auditory Mechanism
- Distinctive Properties of the Auditory System
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 10 Vestibular System
- Anatomy of the Vestibular System
- Controlling Eye Movements
- Physiology of Equilibrium
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 11 Somatosensory System
- Somatosensation
- Sensory Pathways for the Head and Face
- Unconscious Proprioception
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 12 Visual System
- Three Terms
- Anatomy of the Eye
- Vascular Supply of the Retina
- Photochemistry of Photoreceptors
- Optical Concepts
- Central Visual Pathways
- Visual Reflexes
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 13 Motor System 1: Spinal Cord
- Hierarchy of Motor Function
- Spinal Preparation
- Innervation Pattern
- Anatomical Markings
- Tracts of the Spinal Cord
- Motor Nuclei of the Spinal Cord
- Motor Functions of the Spinal Cord
- Spinal Reflexes
- Neurotransmitters
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 14 Motor System 2: Cerebellum
- Cerebellar Role in Movement
- Innervation Pattern
- Cerebellar Anatomy
- Cerebellar Cortex
- Motor Learning
- Nonmotor Cerebellar Functions
- Clinical Correlates
- Assessment
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 15 Motor System 3: Basal Ganglia
- Basal Ganglia Motor Functions
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 16 Motor System 4: Motor Cortex
- Anatomy of the Motor Cortex
- Terms Related to Motor Function
- Descending Pathways
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 17 Synopsis of Cranial Nerves
- Evolutionary Base of Cranial Nerves
- Functional Classification of Cranial Nerves
- Pharyngeal Origin of Speech Muscles
- Cranial Nerves and the Autonomic Nervous System
- Cranial Nerve Nuclei
- Pathways
- Innervation Pattern
- Sensorimotor Functions of Cranial Nerves
- Cranial Nerve Combinations
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 18 Axial–Limbic Brain: Autonomic Nervous System, Limbic System, Hypothalamus, and Reticular Formation
- Autonomic Nervous System
- Limbic System
- Hypothalamus
- Reticular Formation
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary of the Axial Brain
- Review Questions
- 19 Cerebral Cortex: Higher Mental Functions
- Methods of Study
- Functional Localization in the Brain
- Disorders of Cortical Functions
- Clinical Correlates
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 20 Clinical Concepts in Neuroradiology, Neurosurgery, Neurology, Neurolinguistics, Genetics, and Pharmacology and Their Applications
- Brain Imaging
- Wada Test
- Electroencephalography
- Electromyography
- Event-Related Potentials
- Dichotic Listening
- Neurosurgical Procedures
- Genetic Inheritance
- Specific Neurologic Disorders
- Pharmacology and Drug Concepts
- Summary
- Review Questions
- Discussion of Review Questions
- Discussion of Case Studies
- Glossary
- Figure and Table Credits
- Suggested Readings and Chapter References
- Index
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- Gerð : 208
- Höfundur : 5917
- Útgáfuár : 2017
- Leyfi : 379