Efnisyfirlit

• Cover
• Title Page
• Copyright
• Preface
• Acknowledgments
• Contents
• Chapter 1 Getting Started: Introductory Concepts and Definitions
  • 1.1 Using Thermodynamics
  • 1.2 Defining Systems
  • 1.3 Describing Systems and Their Behavior
  • 1.4 Measuring Mass, Length, Time, and Force
  • 1.5 Specific Volume
  • 1.6 Pressure
  • 1.7 Temperature
  • 1.8 Engineering Design and Analysis
  • 1.9 Methodology for Solving Thermodynamics Problems
  • Chapter Summary and Study Guide
• Chapter 2 Energy and the First Law of Thermodynamics
  • 2.1 Reviewing Mechanical Concepts of Energy
  • 2.2 Broadening Our Understanding of Work
  • 2.3 Broadening Our Understanding of Energy
  • 2.4 Energy Transfer by Heat
  • 2.5 Energy Accounting: Energy Balance for Closed Systems
  • 2.6 Energy Analysis of Cycles
  • 2.7 Energy Storage
  • Chapter Summary and Study Guide
• Chapter 3 Evaluating Properties
  • 3.1 Getting Started
  • 3.2 p–υ–T Relation
  • 3.3 Studying Phase Change
  • 3.4 Retrieving Thermodynamic Properties
  • 3.5 Evaluating Pressure, Specific Volume, and Temperature
  • 3.6 Evaluating Specific Internal Energy and Enthalpy
  • 3.7 Evaluating Properties Using Computer Software
  • 3.8 Applying the Energy Balance Using Property Tables and Software
  • 3.9 Introducing Specific Heats cυ and cp
  • 3.10 Evaluating Properties of Liquids and Solids
  • 3.11 Generalized Compressibility Chart
  • 3.12 Introducing the Ideal Gas Model
  • 3.13 Internal Energy, Enthalpy, and Specific Heats of Ideal Gases
  • 3.14 Applying the Energy Balance Using Ideal Gas Tables, Constant Specific Heats, and Software
  • 3.15 Polytropic Process Relations
  • Chapter Summary and Study Guide
• Chapter 4 Control Volume Analysis Using Energy
  • 4.1 Conservation of Mass for a Control Volume
  • 4.2 Forms of the Mass Rate Balance
  • 4.3 Applications of the Mass Rate Balance
  • 4.4 Conservation of Energy for a Control Volume
  • 4.5 Analyzing Control Volumes at Steady State
  • 4.6 Nozzles and Diffusers
  • 4.7 Turbines
  • 4.8 Compressors and Pumps
  • 4.9 Heat Exchangers
  • 4.10 Throttling Devices
  • 4.11 System Integration
  • 4.12 Transient Analysis
  • Chapter Summary and Study Guide
• Chapter 5 The Second Law of Thermodynamics
  • 5.1 Introducing the Second Law
  • 5.2 Statements of the Second Law
  • 5.3 Irreversible and Reversible Processes
  • 5.4 Interpreting the Kelvin–Planck Statement
  • 5.5 Applying the Second Law to Thermodynamic Cycles
  • 5.6 Second Law Aspects of Power Cycles Interacting with Two Reservoirs
  • 5.7 Second Law Aspects of Refrigeration and Heat Pump Cycles Interacting with Two Reservoirs
  • 5.8 The Kelvin and International Temperature Scales
  • 5.9 Maximum Performance Measures for Cycles Operating between Two Reservoirs
  • 5.10 Carnot Cycle
  • 5.11 Clausius Inequality
  • Chapter Summary and Study Guide
• Chapter 6 Using Entropy
  • 6.1 Entropy–A System Property
  • 6.2 Retrieving Entropy Data
  • 6.3 Introducing the T dS Equations
  • 6.4 Entropy Change of an Incompressible Substance
  • 6.5 Entropy Change of an Ideal Gas
  • 6.6 Entropy Change in Internally Reversible Processes of Closed Systems
  • 6.7 Entropy Balance for Closed Systems
  • 6.8 Directionality of Processes
  • 6.9 Entropy Rate Balance for Control Volumes
  • 6.10 Rate Balances for Control Volumes at Steady State
  • 6.11 Isentropic Processes
  • 6.12 Isentropic Efficiencies of Turbines, Nozzles, Compressors, and Pumps
  • 6.13 Heat Transfer and Work in Internally Reversible, Steady‐State Flow Processes
  • Chapter Summary and Study Guide
• Chapter 7 Exergy Analysis
  • 7.1 Introducing Exergy
  • 7.2 Conceptualizing Exergy
  • 7.3 Exergy of a System
  • 7.4 Closed System Exergy Balance
  • 7.5 Exergy Rate Balance for Control Volumes at Steady State
  • 7.6 Exergetic (Second Law) Efficiency
  • 7.7 Thermoeconomics
  • Chapter Summary and Study Guide
• Chapter 8 Vapor Power Systems
  • 8.1 Introducing Vapor Power Plants
  • 8.2 The Rankine Cycle
  • 8.3 Improving Performance—Superheat, Reheat, and Supercritical
  • 8.4 Improving Performance—Regenerative Vapor Power Cycle
  • 8.5 Other Vapor Power Cycle Aspects
  • 8.6 Case Study: Exergy Accounting of a Vapor Power Plant
  • Chapter Summary and Study Guide
• Chapter 9 Gas Power Systems
  • 9.1 Introducing Engine Terminology
  • 9.2 Air-Standard Otto Cycle
  • 9.3 Air-Standard Diesel Cycle
  • 9.4 Air-Standard Dual Cycle
  • 9.5 Modeling Gas Turbine Power Plants
  • 9.6 Air-Standard Brayton Cycle
  • 9.7 Regenerative Gas Turbines
  • 9.8 Regenerative Gas Turbines with Reheat and Intercooling
  • 9.9 Gas Turbine–Based Combined Cycles
  • 9.10 Integrated Gasification Combined-Cycle Power Plants
  • 9.11 Gas Turbines for Aircraft Propulsion
  • 9.12 Compressible Flow Preliminaries
  • 9.13 Analyzing One-Dimensional Steady Flow in Nozzles and Diffusers
  • 9.14 Flow in Nozzles and Diffusers of Ideal Gases with Constant Specific Heats
  • Chapter Summary and Study Guide
• Chapter 10 Refrigeration and Heat Pump Systems
  • 10.1 Vapor Refrigeration Systems
  • 10.2 Analyzing Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Systems
  • 10.3 Selecting Refrigerants
  • 10.4 Other Vapor-Compression Applications
  • 10.5 Absorption Refrigeration
  • 10.6 Heat Pump Systems
  • 10.7 Gas Refrigeration Systems
  • Chapter Summary and Study Guide
• Chapter 11 Thermodynamic Relations
  • 11.1 Using Equations of State
  • 11.2 Important Mathematical Relations
  • 11.3 Developing Property Relations
  • 11.4 Evaluating Changes in Entropy, Internal Energy, and Enthalpy
  • 11.5 Other Thermodynamic Relations
  • 11.6 Constructing Tables of Thermodynamic Properties
  • 11.7 Generalized Charts for Enthalpy and Entropy
  • 11.8 p–v–T Relations for Gas Mixtures
  • 11.9 Analyzing Multicomponent Systems
  • Chapter Summary and Study Guide
• Chapter 12 Ideal Gas Mixture and Psychrometric Applications
  • 12.1 Describing Mixture Composition
  • 12.2 Relating p, V, and T for Ideal Gas Mixtures
  • 12.3 Evaluating U, H, S, and Specific Heats
  • 12.4 Analyzing Systems Involving Mixtures
  • 12.5 Introducing Psychrometric Principles
  • 12.6 Psychrometers: Measuring the Wet-Bulb and Dry-Bulb Temperatures
  • 12.7 Psychrometric Charts
  • 12.8 Analyzing Air-Conditioning Processes
  • 12.9 Cooling Towers
  • 12.9 Cooling Towers
• Chapter 13 Reacting Mixtures and Combustion
  • 13.1 Introducing Combustion
  • 13.2 Conservation of Energy—Reacting Systems
  • 13.3 Determining the Adiabatic Flame Temperature
  • 13.4 Fuel Cells
  • 13.5 Absolute Entropy and the Third Law of Thermodynamics
  • 13.6 Conceptualizing Chemical Exergy
  • 13.7 Standard Chemical Exergy
  • 13.8 Applying Total Exergy
  • Chapter Summary and Study Guide
• Chapter 14 Chemical and Phase Equilibrium
  • 14.1 Introducing Equilibrium Criteria
  • 14.2 Equation of Reaction Equilibrium
  • 14.3 Calculating Equilibrium Compositions
  • 14.4 Further Examples of the Use of the Equilibrium Constant
  • 14.5 Equilibrium between Two Phases of a Pure Substance
  • 14.6 Equilibrium of Multicomponent, Multiphase Systems
• Index to Tables in SI Units
• Index to Figures and Charts
• Index
• EULA

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