Lýsing:
Your insider guide to the stuff of life 3. 8 billion years old and counting, there’s more than a little to know about the fundamentals of how life works. This friendly guide takes you from the primordial soup to the present, explaining how specialized cells have given rise to everything living, from the humblest amoeba to walking, talking human beings. Whether you’re enrolled in a cell or molecular biology course and need a straightforward overview, or are just curious about the latest advances, this fully updated edition is your all-access ticket to our inner world.
Molecular & Cell Biology For Dummies decodes jargon and theories that can tax even the most devoted student. It covers everything from basic principles to how new technology, genetic testing, and microarray techniques are opening up new possibilities for research and careers. It also includes invaluable tips on how to prepare for--and ace--your exams! Explore the structure and function of the cells--and find out why cellular context is crucial to the study of disease Discover how molecular biology can solve world problems Understand how DNA determines traits and is regulated by cells Enhance your knowledge and results with online resources and study tips From microscopic details to macro concepts, this book has something for you.
Annað
- Höfundur: Rene Fester Kratz
- Útgáfa:2
- Útgáfudagur: 2020-06-16
- Hægt að prenta út 10 bls.
- Hægt að afrita 2 bls.
- Format:ePub
- ISBN 13: 9781119748663
- Print ISBN: 9781119620402
- ISBN 10: 1119748666
Efnisyfirlit
- Cover
- Introduction
- About This Book
- Foolish Assumptions
- Icons Used in This Book
- Beyond the Book
- Where to Go from Here
- Part 1: The World of the Cell
- Chapter 1: Exploring the World of the Cell
- Cells and Viruses: Discovering the Inhabitants of the Microscopic World
- The Life of a Cell: How Cells Get What They Need to Survive and Reproduce
- Sexual Reproduction: Shuffling the Genetic Deck for the Next Generation
- DNA to Protein: Following the Instructions in the Genetic Code
- DNA Technology: Tackling the World’s Problems
- Chapter 2: Take a Tour inside the Cell
- Admiring the Unity and Diversity of Cells
- Finding Common Ground: Structures in All Cells
- Your Body, Your Cells: Eukaryotic Cells
- Tiny but Mighty: Prokaryotic Cells
- Chapter 3: Dead or Alive: Viruses
- Viruses: Hijackers of the Cellular World
- War on a Microcosmic Scale: Viruses of Bacteria
- I’ve Got a Cold: Viruses of Eukaryotes
- Chapter 1: Exploring the World of the Cell
- Chapter 4: Better Living through Chemistry
- Life Really Matters
- It’s Elemental: Atoms That Make Up Living Things
- Let’s Bond: How Atoms Are Attracted to Each Other
- Blue Planet: The Ocean inside Your Cells
- Chain, Chain, Chain: Building and Breaking Polymers
- Chapter 5: Carbohydrates: How Sweet They Are
- CH2O: Structure of Carbohydrates
- Sticky and Sweet: Functions of Carbohydrates
- Chapter 6: Proteins: Workers in the Cellular Factory
- Get into Shape: Levels of Protein Structure
- Jacks of All Trades: The Many Functions of Proteins
- Get ’Er Done: Enzymes Make Things Happen
- Gatekeepers: Membrane Proteins
- I’m in Charge: DNA-Binding Proteins
- Chapter 7: DNA and RNA: Instructions for Life
- It’s Puzzling: Structure of Nucleic Acids
- Making DNA and RNA
- Breaking the Code: The Function of DNA and RNA
- Chapter 8: Lipids: Waterproof and Energy Rich
- Hydrocarbons: Structure of Lipids
- You Say Fat Like It’s a Bad Thing: Functions of Lipids
- Chapter 9: Hello, Neighbor: How Cells Communicate
- Shipping and Receiving: Transport across Membranes
- Chatting through Cellular Connections
- Sending and Receiving Signals
- Chapter 10: Metabolism: Transferring Energy and Matter
- Revving Up Your Metabolism
- Stayin’ Alive: Cellular Work and the Laws of Thermodynamics
- One Step at a Time: Metabolic Pathways
- Chapter 11: Cellular Respiration: Every Breath You Take
- Cellular Respiration: An Overview
- Gimme a Break: Glycolysis
- The Wheel of Fire: Krebs Cycle
- Taking It to the Bank: Chemiosmosis and Oxidative Phosphorylation
- Breaking Down Complex Carbohydrates, Proteins, and Fats
- It’s a Two-Way Street: Connections between Metabolic Pathways
- Chapter 12: Photosynthesis: Makin’ Food in the Kitchen of Life
- Photosynthesis: An Overview
- Shine on Me: The Light Reactions
- The Circle of Life: Calvin Cycle
- Got Food? Photosynthesis in the Real World
- Chapter 13: Splitsville: The Cell Cycle, Cell Division, and Cancer
- Reproducing the Cell
- Drifting Apart: Binary Fission
- Red Light, Green Light: The Cell Cycle
- The Dance of the Chromosomes: Mitosis
- Breaking Up Is Hard to Do: Cytokinesis
- Keeping It under Control
- Cancer: The Enemy Within
- Chapter 14: Meiosis: Getting Ready for Baby
- Let’s Talk about Sex, Baby: Reproduction
- Homologous Chromosomes
- Going Separate Ways: Meiosis
- Shuffling the Genetic Deck: Crossing Over
- Why Two Divisions Are Better than One
- It Was All a Mistake: Nondisjunction
- Chapter 15: Genetics: Talkin’ ’Bout the Generations
- Pass the Peas, Please: Mendel and Segregation of Single Gene Traits
- I Can Go My Own Way: Independent Assortment
- It’s News to Mendel: Inheritance beyond Simple Dominance
- Almost Inseparable: Linked Genes
- Mama’s Boy: Sex-Linked Inheritance
- Chapter 16: DNA Replication: Doubling Your Genetic Stuff
- DNA Replication: An Overview
- Everybody Lend a Hand: Enzymes Involved in DNA Replication
- It Takes a Village: Events at the Replication Fork
- Keeping It Together: Leading and Lagging Strands
- Chapter 17: Transcription and Translation: What’s in a Gene?
- File It under Genes: The Blueprints for RNA and Proteins
- Make a Copy, Please: Transcription
- Finishing Touches: RNA Processing in Eukaryotes
- Making a Protein: Translation
- Don’t Drink and Drive: Mutation
- Chapter 18: Control of Gene Expression: It’s How You Play Your Cards That Counts
- Controlling the Situation: Gene Regulation and Information Flow
- I Can Be Flexible: Gene Expression in Bacteria
- The Master Plan: Gene Expression in Eukaryotes
- Learning from Experience: Epigenetics
- Chapter 19: The Book of You: Reading Your Genes
- Copying a gene with PCR
- Sorting molecules using gel electrophoresis
- Reading a gene with DNA sequencing
- I Read the Whole Thing: Sequencing Genomes
- Beyond Genomics: Systems Biology and Epigenomes
- Chapter 20: Rewriting the Code of Life: Recombinant DNA Technology and Genome Editing
- Piecing It Together: Recombinant DNA Technology
- Changing the Plan: Using Recombinant DNA Technology to Solve Problems
- Hitting the Bull’s-Eye with Genome Editing
- Chapter 21: Ten Important Rules for Cells to Live By
- The Cell Theory
- The First Law of Thermodynamics
- The Second Law of Thermodynamics
- The Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection
- The Law of Conservation of Matter
- Nucleic Acids Pair in Antiparallel Strands
- Central Dogma
- Protein Shape Is Essential to Their Function
- Law of Segregation
- Law of Independent Assortment
- Chapter 22: Ten Ways to Improve Your Grade
- Monitor Your Learning
- Study Smarter
- Actively Participate in Class
- Schedule Your Study Time
- Give Your Brain a Well-Rounded Workout during Study Sessions
- Get Creative with Memory Tricks
- Recognize the Difference between Levels of Understanding
- Remember the Supporting Material
- Use Your First Test as a Diagnostic Tool
- Get Help Sooner Rather than Later
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- Gerð : 208
- Höfundur : 10668
- Útgáfuár : 2020
- Leyfi : 380