Handbook of Local Anesthesia
Námskeið
- TAN417G Deyfingar I.
Ensk lýsing:
A practical, "how-to" guide to safe anesthesia practices in dentistry, Handbook of Local Anesthesia, 6th Edition covers all the latest advances in science, instrumentation, and pain control techniques. From basic concepts to specific injection techniques, from dosage charts to the proper care and handling of equipment, this book provides in-depth, full-color coverage of key anesthesia topics, including specific hazards and errors in technique that may result in complications.
Written by Dr. Stanley Malamed, dentistry's leading expert on this subject, Handbook of Local Anesthesia is a valuable reference that will help you prevent, recognize, and manage complications of local anesthesia administration. Videos on an available companion DVD (sold separately) are narrated by Dr. Stanley Malamed, covering topics such as local anesthetic agents, anesthetic injection techniques, potential complications, and risk management.
Full-color photographs and line drawings are included throughout the book. In-depth discussions cover the anesthetic agents used in dentistry, along with their clinical actions. Routes of administration are described for all anesthetics. The proper care and handling of equipment is addressed, along with the problems that may be encountered. Requirements for pain control and local anesthesia within various dental specialties are included.
Comprehensive information on Articaine is included, a local anesthetic that is gaining widespread use in the United States. Numerous boxes and tables provide a quick reference and comparison of techniques, drugs, and dosages. Dosage charts, injection techniques, information on duration of action, and contraindications for local anesthetics are included at the end of the book for quick reference.
Updated discussions of the armamentarium needed to succeed in local anesthesia delivery reflect the latest available drugs and devices. Updated discussions of the techniques needed to provide successful pain control. Updated step-by-step procedures cover the techniques for administering intraoral anesthesia. The latest advances in science, technology, and pain control techniques are covered. .
Lýsing:
Learn to prevent, recognize, and manage complications of local anesthesia administration. Written by Dr. Stanley Malamed, the leading expert on anesthesia in dentistry, the Handbook of Local Anesthesia, 7th Edition covers all the latest advances in science, instrumentation, and pain control techniques. From basic concepts to specific injection techniques, from dosage charts to the proper care and handling of equipment, this how-to guide provides in-depth, full-color coverage of key anesthesia topics, including specific hazards and errors in technique that may result in complications.
Recognized as THE local anesthesia textbook in dentistry for over 30 years, the seventh edition has been thoroughly updated with the latest in safe anesthesia practices in dentistry. Written by Dr. Stanley Malamed , one of the most in-demand and globally recognized experts on dental anesthesia and sedation. Full-color photographs and line drawings enhance important points throughout book. Step-by-step procedures cover the techniques for administering intraoral anesthesia.
Detailed descriptions of routes of anesthesia administration included throughout text. Logical Organization of content divides book into four parts including – Drugs, The Armamentarium, Techniques of Regional Anesthesia in Dentistry , and Complications, Legal Considerations, Questions, and the Future NEW! Updated and enhanced content throughout reflects latest research evidence. NEW! Two added chapters cover problems in achieving pain control and their solutions; and recent advances in local anesthesia.
Annað
- Höfundur: Stanley F. Malamed
- Útgáfa:7
- Útgáfudagur: 2019-03-28
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- Engar takmarkanir afritun
- Format:ePub
- ISBN 13: 9780323582094
- Print ISBN: 9780323582070
- ISBN 10: 0323582095
Efnisyfirlit
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Dedication
- Contributors
- New to This Edition
- Part I. Drugs
- 1. Neurophysiology
- Desirable Properties of Local Anesthetics
- Fundamentals of Impulse Generation and Transmission
- Mode and Site of Action of Local Anesthetics
- Active Forms of Local Anesthetics
- Kinetics of Local Anesthetic Onset and Duration of Action
- 2. Pharmacology of Local Anesthetics
- Pharmacokinetics of Local Anesthetics
- Systemic Actions of Local Anesthetics
- 3. Pharmacology of Vasoconstrictors
- Chemical Structure
- Modes of Action
- Dilutions of Vasoconstrictors
- Pharmacology of Specific Agents
- Selection of a Vasoconstrictor
- 4. Clinical Action of Specific Agents
- Selection of a Local Anesthetic
- Duration
- Maximum Recommended Doses of Local Anesthetics
- Ester Local Anesthetics
- Amide Local Anesthetics
- Anesthetics for Topical Application
- Selection of a Local Anesthetic
- 1. Neurophysiology
- 5. The Syringe
- Types of Syringes
- Care and Handling of Syringes
- Problems
- Recommendations
- 6. The Needle
- Types of Needle
- Anatomy of a Dental Needle
- Care and Handling of Needles
- Problems With Needles
- Recommendations
- 7. The Cartridge
- Components
- Cartridge Contents
- Care and Handling
- Problems
- Recommendations
- 8. Additional Armamentarium
- Topical Antiseptic
- Topical Anesthetic
- Applicator Sticks
- Cotton Gauze
- Hemostat
- Needle-Recapping Device
- 9. Preparation of the Armamentarium
- Breech-Loading, Metallic or Plastic, Cartridge-Type Syringe
- Placing an Additional Cartridge in a (Traditional) Syringe
- Self-Aspirating Syringe
- Ultra Safety Plus XL Safety Syringe
- 10. Physical and Psychological Evaluation
- Goals of Physical and Psychological Evaluation
- Physical Evaluation
- I. Circle Appropriate Answer: (Leave Blank If You Do Not Understand The Question.)
- II. Have You Experienced
- III. Do You Have Or Have You Had
- IV. Do You Have Or Have You Had
- V. Are You Taking
- VI. Women Only
- VII. All Patients
- Physical Examination
- Additional Evaluation Procedures
- Physical Status Classification System
- Drug-Drug Interactions and Contraindications
- Malignant Hyperthermia
- Atypical Plasma Cholinesterase
- Methemoglobinemia
- 11. Basic Injection Technique
- ◆ Step 1: Use a Sterilized Sharp Needle
- ◆ Step 2: Check the Flow of Local Anesthetic Solution
- ◆ Step 3: Determine Whether to Warm the Anesthetic Cartridge or Syringe
- ◆ Step 4: Position the Patient
- ◆ Step 5: Dry the Tissue
- ◆ Step 6: Apply Topical Antiseptic (Optional)
- ◆ Step 7A: Apply Topical Anesthetic
- ◆ Step 7B: Communicate With the Patient
- ◆ Step 8: Establish a Firm Hand Rest
- ◆ Step 9: Make the Tissue Taut
- ◆ Step 10: Keep the Syringe Out of the Patient’s Line of Sight
- ◆ Step 11A: Insert the Needle Into the Mucosa
- ◆ Step 11B: Watch and Communicate With the Patient
- ◆ Step 12: Inject Several Drops of Local Anesthetic Solution (Optional)
- ◆ Step 14: Deposit Several Drops of Local Anesthetic Before Touching the Periosteum
- ◆ Step 15: Aspirate
- ◆ Step 16A: Slowly Deposit the Local Anesthetic Solution
- ◆ Step 16B: Communicate With the Patient
- ◆ Step 17: Slowly Withdraw the Syringe
- ◆ Step 18: Observe the Patient
- ◆ Step 19: Record the Injection in the Patient’s Dental Chart
- 12. Anatomic Considerations
- Trigeminal Nerve
- Osteology: Maxilla
- Osteology: Mandible
- 13. Techniques of Maxillary Anesthesia
- Local Infiltration
- Field Block
- Nerve Block
- Discussion
- Maxillary Injection Techniques
- Teeth and Buccal Soft and Hard Tissues
- Palatal Anesthesia
- Precautions
- Summary
- 14. Techniques of Mandibular Anesthesia
- Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block
- Buccal Nerve Block
- Area Anesthetized
- Indication
- Mandibular Nerve Block: The Gow-Gates Technique
- Vazirani-Akinosi Closed-Mouth Mandibular Block
- Indications
- Mental Nerve Block
- Incisive Nerve Block
- Chapter15. Supplemental Injection Techniques
- Intraosseous Anesthesia
- Intrapulpal Injection
- Summary
- 16. Anesthetic Considerations in Dental Specialties
- Endodontics
- Pediatric Dentistry
- Periodontics
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Fixed Prosthodontics
- Long-Duration Local Anesthesia
- Dental Hygiene
- 17. Local Complications
- Needle Breakage
- Prolonged Anesthesia or Paresthesia
- Facial Nerve Paralysis
- Ocular Complications
- Trismus
- Soft Tissue Injury
- Hematoma
- Pain on Injection
- Burning on Injection
- Infection
- Edema
- Sloughing of Tissues
- Postanesthetic Intraoral Lesions
- 18. Systemic Complications
- Classification of Adverse Drug Reactions
- Overdose
- Allergy
- Consultation and Allergy Testing
- Dental Management in the Presence of Alleged Local Anesthetic Allergy
- Clinical Manifestations
- Time of Onset of Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Management
- Summary
- 19. Problems in Achieving Pain Control
- Maxillary Teeth
- Mandibular Teeth
- Pulpally Involved Teeth
- 20. Recent Advances in Local Anesthesia
- Computer-Controlled Local Anesthetic Delivery
- Articaine Hydrochloride
- Phentolamine Mesylate: The Local Anesthesia “Off” Switch
- Buffering (Alkalinizing) of Local Anesthetics: The Local Anesthetic “On” Switch
- Tetracaine and Oxymetazoline: Nasal Mist for Anesthesia of Maxillary Nonmolar Teeth
- 21. Future Trends in Pain Control
- Longer- and Ultra-Long-Acting Local Anesthetics
- Light-Activated, Light-Inactivated Local Anesthesia
- 22. Frequently Asked Questions
- Local Anesthetics
- Vasoconstrictors
- Syringes
- Needles
- Cartridges
- Techniques of Regional Anesthesia in Dentistry
- 23. Legal Considerations
- Contract Law
- Criminal Law
- Tort Law
- Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
- Legal Considerations Relating to Local Anesthesia Administration
- Conclusion
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- Gerð : 208
- Höfundur : Malamed, Stanley F. , Stanley F. Malamed
- Útgáfuár : 2014
- Leyfi : 379
