Lýsing:
Fluid Mechanics is the study of fluids as an important branch of engineering mechanics. Almost everything on this planet either is a fluid or moves within or near a fluid. The essence of the subject of fluid flow is a judicious compromise between theory and experiment. This textbook not only makes a great deal of theoretical treatment available, but also provides experimental results as a natural and easy complement to the theory.
Annað
- Höfundur: Frank White
- Útgáfa:9
- Útgáfudagur: 2020-11-04
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- Hægt að afrita 2 bls.
- Format:ePub
- ISBN 13: 9781260590357
- Print ISBN: 9781260575545
- ISBN 10: 1260590356
Efnisyfirlit
- Cover page
- Title page
- Copyright page
- About the Authors
- To Jeanne
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Preliminary Remarks
- 1.2 The Concept of a Fluid
- 1.3 The Fluid as a Continuum
- 1.4 Dimensions and Units
- 1.5 System and Control Volume
- 1.6 Thermodynamic Properties of a Fluid
- 1.7 Viscosity and Other Secondary Properties
- 1.8 Flow Patterns: Streamlines, Pathlines, and Streaklines
- 1.9 Basic Flow Analysis Techniques
- 1.10 The Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) Examination
- 1.11 The History of Fluid Mechanics
- Summary
- Problems
- Fundamentals of Engineering Exam Problems
- Comprehensive Problems
- References
- Chapter 2 Pressure Distribution in a Fluid
- 2.1 Pressure and Pressure Gradient
- 2.2 Equilibrium of a Fluid Element
- 2.3 Hydrostatic Pressure Distributions
- 2.4 Application to Manometry
- 2.5 Hydrostatic Forces on Plane Surfaces
- 2.6 Hydrostatic Forces on Curved Surfaces
- 2.7 Hydrostatic Forces in Layered Fluids
- 2.8 Buoyancy and Stability
- 2.9 Pressure Distribution in Rigid-Body Motion
- 2.10 Pressure Measurement
- Summary
- Problems
- Word Problems
- Fundamentals of Engineering Exam Problems
- Comprehensive Problems
- Design Projects
- References
- Chapter 3 Integral Relations for a Control Volume 134
- 3.1 Basic Physical Laws of Fluid Mechanics
- 3.2 The Reynolds Transport Theorem
- 3.3 Conservation of Mass
- 3.4 The Linear Momentum Equation
- 3.5 Frictionless Flow: The Bernoulli Equation
- 3.6 The Angular Momentum Theorem
- 3.7 The Energy Equation
- Summary
- Problems
- Word Problems
- Fundamentals of Engineering Exam Problems
- Comprehensive Problems
- Design Project
- References
- Chapter 4 Differential Relations for Fluid Flow 228
- 4.1 The Acceleration Field of a Fluid
- 4.2 The Differential Equation of Mass Conservation
- 4.3 The Differential Equation of Linear Momentum
- 4.4 The Differential Equation of Angular Momentum
- 4.5 The Differential Equation of Energy
- 4.6 Boundary Conditions for the Basic Equations
- 4.7 The Stream Function
- 4.8 Vorticity and Irrotationality
- 4.9 Frictionless Irrotational Flows
- 4.10 Some Illustrative Incompressible Viscous Flows
- Summary
- Problems
- Word Problems
- Fundamentals of Engineering Exam Problems
- Comprehensive Problems
- References
- Chapter 5 Dimensional Analysis and Similarity 294
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 The Principle of Dimensional Homogeneity
- 5.3 The Pi Theorem
- 5.4 Nondimensionalization of the Basic Equations
- 5.5 Modeling and Similarity
- Summary
- Problems
- Word Problems
- Fundamentals of Engineering Exam Problems
- Comprehensive Problems
- Design Projects
- References
- Chapter 6 Viscous Flow in Ducts 346
- 6.1 Reynolds Number Regimes
- 6.2 Internal Viscous Flows
- 6.3 Head Loss-The Friction Factor
- 6.4 Laminar Fully Developed Pipe Flow
- 6.5 Turbulence Modeling
- 6.6 Turbulent Pipe Flow
- 6.7 Four Types of Pipe Flow Problems
- 6.8 Flow in Noncircular Ducts
- 6.9 Minor or Local Losses in Pipe Systems
- 6.10 Multiple-Pipe Systems
- 6.11 Experimental Duct Flows: Diffuser Performance
- 6.12 Fluid Meters
- Summary
- Problems
- Word Problems
- Fundamentals of Engineering Exam Problems
- Comprehensive Problems
- Design Projects
- References
- Chapter 7 Flow Past Immersed Bodies 458
- 7.1 Reynolds Number and Geometry Effects
- 7.2 Momentum Integral Estimates
- 7.3 The Boundary Layer Equations
- 7.4 The Flat-Plate Boundary Layer
- 7.5 Boundary Layers with Pressure Gradient
- 7.6 Drag of Two- and Three-Dimensional Bodies
- 7.7 Forces on Lifting Bodies
- Summary
- Problems
- Word Problems
- Fundamentals of Engineering Exam Problems
- Comprehensive Problems
- Design Project
- References
- Chapter 8 Potential Flow 532
- 8.1 Introduction and Review
- 8.2 Elementary Plane Flow Solutions
- 8.3 Superposition of Plane Flow Solutions
- 8.4 Plane Flow Past Closed-Body Shapes
- 8.5 Other Plane Potential Flows
- 8.6 Images
- 8.7 Airfoil Theory
- 8.8 Axisymmetric Potential Flow
- Summary
- Problems
- Word Problems
- Comprehensive Problems
- Design Projects
- References
- Chapter 9 Compressible Flow 594
- 9.1 Introduction: Review of Thermodynamics
- 9.2 The Speed of Sound
- 9.3 Adiabatic and Isentropic Steady Flow
- 9.4 Isentropic Flow with Area Changes
- 9.5 The Normal Shock Wave
- 9.6 Operation of Converging and Diverging Nozzles
- 9.7 Compressible Duct Flow with Friction
- 9.8 Frictionless Duct Flow with Heat Transfer
- 9.9 Mach Waves and Oblique Shock Waves
- 9.10 Prandtl-Meyer Expansion Waves
- Summary
- Problems
- Word Problems
- Fundamentals of Engineering Exam Problems
- Comprehensive Problems
- Design Projects
- References
- Chapter 10 Open-Channel Flow 686
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Uniform Flow; The Che'zy Formula and the Manning Formula
- 10.3 Efficient Uniform-Flow Channels
- 10.4 Specific Energy; Critical Depth
- 10.5 The Hydraulic Jump
- 10.6 Gradually Varied Flow
- 10.7 Flow Measurement and Control by Weirs
- Summary
- Problems
- Word Problems
- Fundamentals of Engineering Exam Problems
- Comprehensive Problems
- Design Projects
- References
- Chapter 11 Turbomachinery 746
- 11.1 Introduction and Classification
- 11.2 The Centrifugal Pump
- 11.3 Pump Performance Curves and Similarity Rules
- 11.4 Mixed- and Axial-Flow Pumps: The Specific Speed
- 11.5 Matching Pumps to System Characteristics
- 11.6 Turbines
- Summary
- Problems
- Word Problems
- Comprehensive Problems
- Design Project
- References
- Appendix A Physical Properties of Fluids
- Appendix B Compressible Flow Tables
- Appendix C Conversion Factors
- Appendix D Equations of Motion in Cylindrical Coordinates
- Appendix E Estimating Uncertainty in Experimental Data
- Appendix F Numerical Methods
- Answers to Selected Problems
- Index
- Conversion Factors
- Moody Chart
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- Gerð : 208
- Höfundur : 8601
- Útgáfuár : 2016
- Leyfi : 379