Behavior Modification: Principles and Procedures
Námskeið
- E-501-ATGR Hagnýt atferligreining
Lýsing:
Gain an understanding of human behavior, the factors that influence behavior and the strategies to change behavior with Miltenberger's BEHAVIOR MODIFICATION: PRINCIPLES AND PROCEDURES, 7E. This precise, step-by-step, scientific approach introduces the underlying principles and then the procedures behind behavior modification. Numerous current examples from research, clinical practice and everyday life clearly illustrate key principles.
This edition offers new content that explores topics such as verbal behavior and stimulus equivalence. Updated references highlight the latest research and developments from the field, while this edition's new learning objectives direct your attention to key material. You can also use new self-assessment exercises, application and misapplication exercises, practice tests and three practice quizzes at the end of every chapter to ensure your comprehension.
Annað
- Höfundur: Raymond G. Miltenberger
- Útgáfa:7
- Útgáfudagur: 2023-03-06
- Engar takmarkanir á útprentun
- Engar takmarkanir afritun
- Format:Page Fidelity
- ISBN 13: 9780357796443
- Print ISBN: 9780357796375
- ISBN 10: 0357796446
Efnisyfirlit
- About the Author
- Brief Contents
- Contents
- Preface
- Chapter 1: Introduction to Behavior Modification
- 1-1 Defining Human Behavior
- 1-2 Examples of Behavior
- 1-3 Defining Behavior Modification
- 1-4 Characteristics of Behavior Modification
- 1-5 Historical Roots of Behavior Modification
- 1-6 Areas of Application
- 1-7 Professional Practice, Certification, and Ethics
- 1-8 New Directions in Behavior Modification
- 1-9 The Structure of This Textbook
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Part 1: Measurement of Behavior and Behavior Change
- Chapter 2: Observing and Recording Behavior
- 2-1 Direct and Indirect Assessment
- 2-2 Defining the Target Behavior
- 2-3 The Logistics of Recording
- 2-4 Choosing a Recording Method
- 2-5 Choosing a Recording Instrument
- 2-6 Reactivity
- 2-7 Interobserver Agreement
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Chapter 3: Graphing Behavior and Measuring Change
- 3-1 Components of a Graph
- 3-2 Graphing Behavioral Data
- 3-3 Graphing Data to Evaluate Treatment: The A-B Graph
- 3-4 Graphing Data to Demonstrate a Functional Relationship: Research Designs
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Chapter 2: Observing and Recording Behavior
- Chapter 4: Reinforcement
- 4-1 Defining Reinforcement
- 4-2 Positive and Negative Reinforcement
- 4-3 Escape and Avoidance Behaviors
- 4-4 Conditioned and Unconditioned Reinforcers
- 4-5 Factors That Influence the Effectiveness of Reinforcement
- 4-6 Schedules of Reinforcement
- 4-7 Reinforcing Different Dimensions of Behavior
- 4-8 Concurrent Schedules of Reinforcement
- 4-9 Multiple Schedules of Reinforcement
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Appendix A
- Appendix B
- Chapter 5: Extinction
- 5-1 Defining Extinction
- 5-2 Extinction Burst
- 5-3 Spontaneous Recovery
- 5-4 Procedural Variations of Extinction
- 5-5 A Common Misconception about Extinction
- 5-6 Factors That Influence Extinction
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Appendix A
- Chapter 6: Punishment
- 6-1 Defining Punishment
- 6-2 A Common Misconception about Punishment
- 6-3 Positive and Negative Punishment
- 6-4 Unconditioned and Conditioned Punishers
- 6-5 Contrasting Reinforcement and Punishment
- 6-6 Factors That Influence the Effectiveness of Punishment
- 6-7 Problems with Punishment
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Appendix A
- Chapter 7: Stimulus Control: Discrimination and Generalization
- 7-1 Examples of Stimulus Control
- 7-2 Defining Stimulus Control
- 7-3 Developing Stimulus Control: Stimulus Discrimination Training
- 7-4 The Three-Term Contingency
- 7-5 Stimulus Control Research
- 7-6 Generalization
- 7-7 Stimulus Equivalence
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Appendix A
- Chapter 8: Respondent Conditioning
- 8-1 Examples of Respondent Conditioning
- 8-2 Defining Respondent Conditioning
- 8-3 Timing of the Neutral Stimulus and Unconditioned Stimulus
- 8-4 Higher-Order Conditioning
- 8-5 Conditioned Emotional Responses
- 8-6 Extinction of Conditioned Responses
- 8-7 Discrimination and Generalization of Respondent Behavior
- 8-8 Factors That Influence Respondent Conditioning
- 8-9 Distinguishing between Operant and Respondent Conditioning
- 8-10 Respondent Conditioning and Behavior Modification
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Chapter 9: Shaping
- 9-1 An Example of Shaping: Teaching a Child to Talk
- 9-2 Defining Shaping
- 9-3 Applications of Shaping
- 9-4 Research on Shaping
- 9-5 How to Use Shaping
- 9-6 Shaping of Problem Behaviors
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Chapter 10: Prompting and Transfer of Stimulus Control
- 10-1 An Example of Prompting and Fading: Teaching Tee-Ball Players to Hit the Ball
- 10-2 What Is Prompting?
- 10-3 What Is Fading?
- 10-4 Types of Prompts
- 10-5 Transfer of Stimulus Control
- 10-6 How to Use Prompting and Transfer of Stimulus Control
- 10-7 Prompting and Transfer of Stimulus Control in Autism Treatment
- 10-8 Verbal Behavior
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Chapter 11: Chaining
- 11-1 Examples of Behavioral Chains
- 11-2 Analyzing Stimulus-Response Chains
- 11-3 Task Analysis
- 11-4 Backward Chaining
- 11-5 Forward Chaining
- 11-6 Total Task Presentation
- 11-7 Other Strategies for Teaching Behavioral Chains
- 11-8 How to Use Chaining Procedures
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Chapter 12: Behavioral Skills Training Procedures
- 12-1 Examples of Behavioral Skills Training Procedures
- 12-2 Components of the Behavioral Skills Training Procedure
- 12-3 Enhancing Generalization after Behavioral Skills Training
- 12-4 In Situ Assessment
- 12-5 In Situ Training
- 12-6 Behavioral Skills Training and the Three-Term Contingency
- 12-7 Behavioral Skills Training in Groups
- 12-8 Applications of Behavioral Skills Training Procedures
- 12-9 How to Use Behavioral Skills Training Procedures
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Chapter 13: Understanding Problem Behaviors through Functional Assessment
- 13-1 Examples of Functional Assessment
- 13-2 Defining Functional Assessment
- 13-3 Functions of Problem Behaviors
- 13-4 Functional Assessment Methods
- 13-5 Functional Analysis Research
- 13-6 Conducting a Functional Assessment
- 13-7 Functional Interventions
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Self-Assessment
- Chapter 14: Applying Extinction
- 14-1 The Case of Willy
- 14-2 Using Extinction to Decrease a Problem Behavior
- 14-3 Taking Account of the Schedule of Reinforcement before Extinction
- 14-4 Reinforcing Alternative Behaviors
- 14-5 Promoting Generalization and Maintenance
- 14-6 Research Evaluating the Use of Extinction
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Appendix A
- Appendix B
- Chapter 15: Differential Reinforcement
- 15-1 Differential Reinforcement of Alternative Behavior
- 15-2 Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior
- 15-3 Differential Reinforcement of Low Rates of Responding
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Self-Assessment
- Chapter 16: Antecedent Interventions
- 16-1 Examples of Antecedent Interventions
- 16-2 Defining Antecedent Interventions
- 16-3 Research on Antecedent Interventions
- 16-4 Using Antecedent Interventions
- 16-5 Functional Interventions for Problem Behaviors
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Self-Assessment
- Chapter 17: Using Punishment: Time-Out and Response Cost
- 17-1 Time-Out
- 17-2 Response Cost
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Self-Assessment
- Chapter 18: Positive Punishment Procedures and the Ethics of Punishment
- 18-1 Punishment by Application of Aversive Activities
- 18-2 Punishment by Application of Aversive Stimulation
- 18-3 Positive Punishment: Treatment of Last Resort
- 18-4 Considerations in Using Positive Punishment
- 18-5 The Ethics of Punishment
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Chapter 19: Promoting Generalization
- 19-1 Examples of Generalization Programming
- 19-2 Defining Generalization
- 19-3 Strategies for Promoting Generalization of Behavior Change
- 19-4 Implementing Strategies to Promote Generalization
- 19-5 Promoting Generalized Reductions in Problem Behaviors
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Self-Assessment
- Chapter 20: Self-Management
- 20-1 Examples of Self-Management
- 20-2 Defining Self-Management Problems
- 20-3 Defining Self-Management
- 20-4 Types of Self-Management Strategies
- 20-5 Steps in a Self-Management Plan
- 20-6 Clinical Problems
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Chapter 21: Habit Reversal Procedures
- 21-1 Examples of Habit Behaviors
- 21-2 Defining Habit Behaviors
- 21-3 Habit Reversal Procedures
- 21-4 Applications of Habit Reversal
- 21-5 Why Do Habit Reversal Procedures Work?
- 21-6 Other Treatment Procedures for Habit Disorders
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Chapter 22: The Token Economy
- 22-1 Rehabilitating Sammy
- 22-2 Defining a Token Economy
- 22-3 Implementing a Token Economy
- 22-4 Practical Considerations
- 22-5 Applications of a Token Economy
- 22-6 Advantages and Disadvantages of a Token Economy
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Chapter 23: Behavioral Contracts
- 23-1 Examples of Behavioral Contracting
- 23-2 Defining the Behavioral Contract
- 23-3 Components of a Behavioral Contract
- 23-4 Types of Behavioral Contracts
- 23-5 Negotiating a Behavioral Contract
- 23-6 Why Do Behavioral Contracts Influence Behavior?
- 23-7 Applications of Behavioral Contracts
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Chapter 24: Fear and Anxiety Reduction Procedures
- 24-1 Examples of Fear and Anxiety Reduction
- 24-2 Defining Fear and Anxiety Problems
- 24-3 Procedures to Reduce Fear and Anxiety
- 24-4 Clinical Problems
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
- Chapter 25: Cognitive Behavior Modification
- 25-1 Examples of Cognitive Behavior Modification
- 25-2 Defining Cognitive Behavior Modification
- 25-3 Cognitive Behavior Modification Procedures
- 25-4 Clinical Problems
- Chapter Summary
- Key Terms
- Practice Quiz 1
- Practice Quiz 2
- Practice Quiz 3
- Practice Test
- Applications
- Misapplications
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