Námskeið
- FOR101G Aðferðarfræði I.
Ensk lýsing:
Drawing its numerous examples from Britain and beyond, Archaeological Investigation explores the procedures used in field archaeology travelling over the whole process from discovery to publication. Divided into four parts, it argues for a set of principles in part one, describes work in the field in part two and how to write up in part three. Part four describes the modern world in which all types of archaeologist operate, academic and professional.
The central chapter ‘Projects Galore’ takes the reader on a whirlwind tour through different kinds of investigation including in caves, gravel quarries, towns, historic buildings and underwater. Archaeological Investigation intends to be a companion for a newcomer to professional archaeology – from a student introduction (part one), to first practical work (part two) to the first responsibilities for producing reports (part three) and, in part four, to the tasks of project design and heritage curation that provide the meat and drink of the fully fledged professional.
Lýsing:
Drawing its numerous examples from Britain and beyond, Archaeological Investigation explores the procedures used in field archaeology travelling over the whole process from discovery to publication. Divided into four parts, it argues for a set of principles in part one, describes work in the field in part two and how to write up in part three. Part four describes the modern world in which all types of archaeologist operate, academic and professional.
The central chapter ‘Projects Galore’ takes the reader on a whirlwind tour through different kinds of investigation including in caves, gravel quarries, towns, historic buildings and underwater. Archaeological Investigation intends to be a companion for a newcomer to professional archaeology – from a student introduction (part one), to first practical work (part two) to the first responsibilities for producing reports (part three) and, in part four, to the tasks of project design and heritage curation that provide the meat and drink of the fully fledged professional.
Annað
- Höfundur: Martin Carver
- Útgáfa:1
- Útgáfudagur: 2013-10-18
- Blaðsíður: 480
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- Format:ePub
- ISBN 13: 9781136616822
- Print ISBN: 9780415489195
- ISBN 10: 1136616829
Efnisyfirlit
- Cover Page
- Half Title page
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Dedication
- Contents
- List of illustrations
- Acknowledgements and picture credits
- Preface
- Part 1 Principles
- Chapter 1 The Stuff
- A prodigious variety
- Methods of study
- Defining archaeological strata
- Archaeological vocabulary
- Conclusion
- Briefing
- Chapter 1 The Stuff
- Chapter 2 Approaches
- What do we want from fieldwork?
- Empirical to reflexive: five approaches
- Evaluative archaeology
- Field Research Procedure
- Briefing
- A value-led project: the Sutton Hoo burial ground
- Stage 1: Reconnaissance
- Stage 2: Evaluation
- Stage 3: Project Design
- Stage 4: Implementation
- Stage 5: Analysis
- Stage 6: Publication
- Reflection
- Briefing
- Chapter 4 Landscape Survey
- First day in the field
- Techniques
- Applications
- In sum …
- Briefing
- Looking at sites
- Techniques
- Applications
- Site survey for evaluation
- Site survey for research
- In sum …
- Briefing
- First day on a dig
- On method: three ways of dissecting strata
- On procedure: Recovery Levels
- Recording
- The course of an excavation
- In sum …
- Briefing
- Introduction
- A cave site in Greece (FIG 7.2; no. 2 on FIG 7.1)
- A shell mound in Kentucky (FIG 7.3; no. 3 on FIG 7.1)
- On the gravels: a timber palace in northern England (FIGS 7.4, 7.5)
- On the sand: a Neolithic village by the Seine (FIG 7.6; no. 6 on FIG 7/1)
- A turf hall in Norway (FIGS 7.7 and 7.8; no. 7 on FIG 7.1)
- A stone fort in Sweden (FIG 7.9; no. 9 on FIG 7.1)
- A tell site in Syria (FIG 7.10; no. 10 on FIG 7.1)
- A terp site in Holland (FIG 7.11; no. 11 on FIG 7.1)
- A Maya ruin in Belize (FIG 7.12; no. 12 on FIG 7.1)
- A villa by the Adriatic (FIGS 7.13 and 7.14; colour plate 7; no. 13 on FIG 7.1)
- Tomb tableaux in China (Colour Plate 8a; no. 17 on FIG 7.1)
- Studying standing buildings
- Urban archaeology
- Getting wet
- In a shallow Alpine lake (FIG 7.22; no. 22 on FIG 7.1)
- Diving deep off Turkey (FIG 7.23; no. 23 on FIG 7.1)
- In sum …
- Briefing
- Chapter 8 Analysis
- The tasks: manage, assess and analyse
- The analytical programme
- Case study: Saddler Street, Durham
- Conclusion
- Briefing
- Retrieval
- Analysis
- Artefacts
- Biota
- Interpreting site assemblages
- Briefing
- Scales of space
- Spatial patterns from excavation (FIG 10.1)
- Plotting objects
- Mapping features and structures
- Spatial patterns from site survey (FIG 10.7)
- Spatial patterns in the landscape (FIG 10.10)
- Pattern-seeking by computation
- Conclusion
- Briefing
- The business of chronology
- Typological dating of artefacts
- Scientific dating of materials
- Using objects to date contexts
- Relative ordering of contexts
- Ordering contexts by their assemblages
- Chronology for poorly stratified sites
- The chronology of well-stratified sites
- Context seriation: Assemblages and stratification working together
- Feature sequence diagrams
- Conclusion
- Briefing
- Why write?
- Site models
- Interpretation
- The wider context
- Conclusion
- Briefing
- Types of output
- Archive
- Client reports
- Research reports
- Preparing a research report
- Talking to the public
- Presentation of sites
- Conclusion
- Briefing
- Chapter 14 Project Design
- Introduction
- Field Research Procedure and its design stages
- Evaluation in town and country
- Making the resource model – rural sites
- Resource modelling for urban sites
- Contents of a Project Design
- Implementation
- Conclusion
- Briefing
- What sort of a state are you in?
- The research cycle
- The heritage cycle
- The creative spirit
- Briefing
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- Gerð : 208
- Höfundur : 6056
- Útgáfuár : 2013
- Leyfi : 380